WEBVTT 2ae17e4d-f936-4a03-845b-f65d392ec07b-0 00:00:04.400 --> 00:00:07.190 I'm Amanda, a speech and language therapist and 2ae17e4d-f936-4a03-845b-f65d392ec07b-1 00:00:07.190 --> 00:00:11.840 researcher on the Phaetae Project at City Saint George's, University of London. ed30d9db-6f5e-4d02-9a46-401339a6df9e-0 00:00:13.240 --> 00:00:17.858 As part of the Phaetae research project, we aim to design an online assessment ed30d9db-6f5e-4d02-9a46-401339a6df9e-1 00:00:17.858 --> 00:00:21.600 toolkit for clinicians working with people living with aphasia. 7ccb9f41-2169-4c8c-b762-b10fceaf8952-0 00:00:22.960 --> 00:00:24.960 We are delighted to share this toolkit with you. b9f2f052-2dd7-433e-9e74-fcb657d90d53-0 00:00:26.200 --> 00:00:29.440 This video explains how we created this online assessment toolkit. 7f1cea76-411e-4c66-acfe-cef19a4d0401-0 00:00:30.920 --> 00:00:35.738 You can find the toolkit on the City Access Resources for Aphasia website or 7f1cea76-411e-4c66-acfe-cef19a4d0401-1 00:00:35.738 --> 00:00:37.240 by scanning the QR code. 3bc9b3e9-98ee-406f-b67b-462c127676e7-0 00:00:40.760 --> 00:00:44.720 This toolkit was developed using the principles of the Behaviour Change Wheel. 86a1a5b8-4b4c-4c00-9e35-dd247db65097-0 00:00:45.520 --> 00:00:47.480 We worked through three key stages. d976ef75-16ef-41f0-b7eb-fd6a8a21858b-0 00:00:48.360 --> 00:00:51.206 The first is to establish our target behaviour, d976ef75-16ef-41f0-b7eb-fd6a8a21858b-1 00:00:51.206 --> 00:00:55.653 which was to improve the use of online assessment by clinicians for people d976ef75-16ef-41f0-b7eb-fd6a8a21858b-2 00:00:55.653 --> 00:00:56.840 living with aphasia. 01c3da5c-5d05-4d09-9e57-a50f42b747f7-0 00:00:58.360 --> 00:01:02.352 We started by understanding the target behaviour and why we do the things the 01c3da5c-5d05-4d09-9e57-a50f42b747f7-1 00:01:02.352 --> 00:01:03.120 way we do them. 04867b93-5d23-44ac-b38a-4399428155a2-0 00:01:06.320 --> 00:01:10.348 To help us understand the behaviour, we collected data from experts living 04867b93-5d23-44ac-b38a-4399428155a2-1 00:01:10.348 --> 00:01:13.840 with aphasia and speech and language therapist over three years. 505bf95b-b3d9-4f60-8bfa-ab44cb4db77b-0 00:01:14.760 --> 00:01:20.603 We used survey findings, focus groups, community engagement activities and 505bf95b-b3d9-4f60-8bfa-ab44cb4db77b-1 00:01:20.603 --> 00:01:23.720 usability testing to gather information. 321b59e7-f6bf-412a-a62d-175ad16746e6-0 00:01:25.040 --> 00:01:31.396 We analyse this data using a meta ethnographic approach and synthesise this 321b59e7-f6bf-412a-a62d-175ad16746e6-1 00:01:31.396 --> 00:01:37.669 into three main themes, barriers, facilitators and desires for an opinions 321b59e7-f6bf-412a-a62d-175ad16746e6-2 00:01:37.669 --> 00:01:39.760 of telehealth assessment. bdb756bb-d845-47b5-b12f-9a94955ddade-0 00:01:42.440 --> 00:01:48.376 Next we mapped the sub themes against two frameworks, the COMBI or Capability, bdb756bb-d845-47b5-b12f-9a94955ddade-1 00:01:48.376 --> 00:01:52.284 Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour framework and bdb756bb-d845-47b5-b12f-9a94955ddade-2 00:01:52.284 --> 00:01:54.840 the Theoretical Domains framework. 85d2b45f-12ec-4bc5-b1b6-21abb6314152-0 00:01:55.920 --> 00:02:00.862 These frameworks breakdown the behaviour into the ability to do this behaviour, 85d2b45f-12ec-4bc5-b1b6-21abb6314152-1 00:02:00.862 --> 00:02:05.187 what environmental factors can enable the behaviour and which habits, 85d2b45f-12ec-4bc5-b1b6-21abb6314152-2 00:02:05.187 --> 00:02:08.400 desires and opinions influence doing the behaviour. e802e4a4-3ae9-4056-93e8-a26264eb1aad-0 00:02:09.840 --> 00:02:13.120 From this we identified what needs to happen for behaviour change. 7f5d9222-38d0-4957-aaf0-c08aee06ceea-0 00:02:16.120 --> 00:02:19.600 We identified intervention functions to facilitate change. a3aea09c-fe4e-4606-9374-b609206c3154-0 00:02:20.480 --> 00:02:24.994 These were education, training, persuasion, modelling, a3aea09c-fe4e-4606-9374-b609206c3154-1 00:02:24.994 --> 00:02:28.360 environment restructuring and enablement. af8eeb10-b41d-4731-8f97-739076747fa1-0 00:02:29.400 --> 00:02:32.600 These were chosen to be acceptable and practical to deliver on. 0e83b92a-77bd-47ce-82be-e7adad84aefa-0 00:02:34.840 --> 00:02:40.464 At stage 3 we identified the behaviour change techniques or active ingredients 0e83b92a-77bd-47ce-82be-e7adad84aefa-1 00:02:40.464 --> 00:02:42.600 which enable behaviour change. 529dac30-6100-4cd2-ba17-1ff85325b2c4-0 00:02:43.840 --> 00:02:47.991 We selected these ingredients based on what was practical to deliver on and 529dac30-6100-4cd2-ba17-1ff85325b2c4-1 00:02:47.991 --> 00:02:51.760 those more frequently associated to the intervention options chosen. 8bae5402-2ad1-4bd8-b052-7c2c67590797-0 00:02:53.000 --> 00:02:57.615 Some examples of techniques used in the toolkit are goal setting, 8bae5402-2ad1-4bd8-b052-7c2c67590797-1 00:02:57.615 --> 00:03:01.882 demonstrating the behaviour, giving information about health 8bae5402-2ad1-4bd8-b052-7c2c67590797-2 00:03:01.882 --> 00:03:04.400 consequences and behaviour practise. 7780b082-9e15-4ebf-ae3d-b735ebd5684b-0 00:03:06.520 --> 00:03:12.000 We designed our toolkit content on the techniques and interventions decided. 16a0b710-ff37-4e5a-bce1-d980b93fe5f9-0 00:03:13.880 --> 00:03:16.641 Finally, we built the toolkit aiming to improve 16a0b710-ff37-4e5a-bce1-d980b93fe5f9-1 00:03:16.641 --> 00:03:19.920 use of online assessment for people living with aphasia. 0fa9ccda-1af5-45c7-8cd4-078387c89954-0 00:03:21.360 --> 00:03:25.591 You can find more information about the Behaviour Change Wheel and how we develop 0fa9ccda-1af5-45c7-8cd4-078387c89954-1 00:03:25.591 --> 00:03:26.520 this toolkit here. a58fc168-1cd6-4155-a2c8-885d80be8f57-0 00:03:29.000 --> 00:03:33.112 Thank you to all our experts who contributed to making this toolkit and to a58fc168-1cd6-4155-a2c8-885d80be8f57-1 00:03:33.112 --> 00:03:35.800 Bart's Health Charity for funding this research.